The Plymouth Rock: Fact and Myths
The Pilgrims’ landing on Plymouth Rock is a significant event in American history. However, some parts of the event are myths. This passage will explain the history of the event, along with the myth.
All the Pilgrims wanted was a free place to practice their religion. The Pilgrims were members of the Church of England. Many people, however, believed the Church of England was corrupt and went to Holland. They were free to practice their religion there, but they felt Holland was too crowded. So, on September 6, 1620, they boarded a ship called the Mayflower. The Pilgrims explored places until they found the place just right for them—Plymouth Harbor. Some Pilgrims, however, got sick and even died due to a lack of vitamin C, the bad winter, and seasickness. Since the Wampanoags were the only people in the land, the Pilgrims had to depend on them. The two tribes signed a treaty to become allies. The Pilgrims could depend on the Wampanoags because a Wampanoag man named Squanto taught them how to fish, farm, and hunt, which helped the Pilgrims get food. Even though the two tribes signed a treaty, the Pilgrims believed they had a God-given right to take over the land of the Wampanoags, and they did so. They also made unfair trades and caused the Wampanoags to suffer. The Pilgrims eventually colonized Plymouth Rock, but it came at the cost of the Wampanoags’ lives.
So, was the event of the Pilgrims landing on Plymouth Rock real? Apparently not. In fact, the event is a myth told by Thomas Faunce. The tale is what made Plymouth Rock suddenly so popular. The rock became an American symbol during the American Revolution. The rock has broken many times, leading to its final home at the Smithsonian Institution’s National Museum of American History.
This story helps us understand which parts of history are real. I think it was very informational and helpful to read. I do wish the Wampanoags had lived longer because their role was interesting. Now think: Do you think the story of Plymouth Rock was helpful in learning about American history?
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